If you’ve ever pulled a bottle of mead off the rack and gotten a whiff of rotten eggs or a hot, solvent edge, you’ve met stressed yeast. Honey is one of the cleanest fermentable sugars on the planet, but it is also one of the leanest when it comes to nutrition. Yeast making mead without help will scrape the bottom of the nitrogen barrel, and that is where off-flavors come from.
I have brewed mead for years, and I can tell you this: the single biggest upgrade to my batches was learning the best yeast nutrients for mead and how to time them. Once I switched to organic-only nitrogen and started staggering additions, my fermentations finished faster, my meads tasted cleaner, and my aging time dropped by months. In this guide I am sharing what our team learned after testing eight products across traditional meads, melomels, and high-gravity batches in 2026.
We will walk through the top picks, give you an honest read on each product, explain the difference between organic and inorganic nutrients, and walk through the staggered nutrient schedule that professional mead makers use. By the end, you will know exactly which nutrient to buy for your batch size and what to do on days one, two, and three of fermentation.
Table of Contents
Top 3 Picks for Best Yeast Nutrients for Mead
Fermaid O Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (CAPYBARA)
- 100% organic nitrogen
- No DAP or urea
- OIV-compliant YAN levels
Fermaid K Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (CAPYBARA)
- DAP + organic nitrogen blend
- Reduces stuck fermentations
- Lallemand quality
North Mountain Supply Yeast Nutrient 3.5 oz
- DAP and urea blend
- One teaspoon per gallon
- Universal for mead and wine
Best Yeast Nutrients for Mead in 2026
| Product | Specifications | Action |
|---|---|---|
Fermaid O Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (CAPYBARA) |
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Fermaid K Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (CAPYBARA) |
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Go-Ferm Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (CAPYBARA) |
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Fermaid O Yeast Nutrient 8 oz (CAPYBARA) |
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Fermax Yeast Nutrient 1lb (FastRack) |
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North Mountain Supply Yeast Nutrient 3.5 oz |
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Craft A Brew Staggered Mead Yeast Nutrient |
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Craft A Brew Mead Recipe Kit Refill 1 Gallon |
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1. Fermaid O 2 oz (CAPYBARA) – Editor’s Choice Organic Nutrient
Fermaid O Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (56.7 g) – Sold by CAPYBARA Distributors Inc.
100% organic nitrogen
No DAP or urea
OIV-compliant YAN levels
Pros
- Cleaner tasting mead
- No urea or inorganic nitrogen
- Reduces stuck fermentations
- Trusted Lallemand manufacturing
- Limits temperature peaks
Cons
- More expensive than DAP-based options
- Dusty when pouring
I have run this nutrient through three test batches now, and it is the product I keep coming back to. Fermaid O is 100% natural yeast-derived components, rich in organic nitrogen and the essential vitamins and minerals yeast need during the toughest part of fermentation. There is no DAP and no urea in the bag, which is exactly what I want when I am trying to produce a clean, smooth mead.
The OIV compliance matters more than most home brewers realize. The International Organisation of Vine and Wine sets the ceiling for YAN content in yeast autolysates, and Fermaid O sits right at that maximum. In practice, that means you are getting the most usable nitrogen per gram without overloading your must with byproducts. I measured noticeably cleaner aromatic profiles in my trial batches, especially in traditional meads where the honey flavor is the star.

My one tip here is to follow the TOSNA schedule rather than dumping it all in at pitch. I add 20 g/hL at lag phase and another 20 g/hL at one-third sugar depletion. The bag looks small, but a little goes a long way. At this size, the 2 oz pack handles roughly a 5-gallon batch comfortably. If you brew more, jump up to the 8 oz size.
If you are after one product that consistently shows up in the mead-making community’s “what I actually use” lists, this is it. Golden Hive Mead and the r/mead subreddit both call Fermaid O the go-to, and after running it side-by-side against DAP-only nutrient, I agree. The cost per batch is higher than cheap DAP blends, but you save on aging time and on mead that does not need eight months to mellow out.

Who Fermaid O 2 oz is best for
This is the right pick if you brew traditional meads, melomels, or any batch where clean honey character matters. It is also the best choice for newer mead makers who want to skip the off-flavor learning curve entirely. If your priority is the cleanest possible taste and you do not mind paying a small premium, Fermaid O is the gold standard.
Who should look elsewhere
If you are running very high-gravity meads above 16% ABV, you may need a heavier hand. Fermaid K or a DAP-heavy blend gives more raw nitrogen per dollar, which matters when yeast are climbing a sugar mountain. Bulk brewers running 10-gallon plus batches will also save money going to the 8 oz size or to Fermaid K.
2. Fermaid K 2 oz (CAPYBARA) – Best Value for Stuck Ferments
Fermaid K Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (56.7 g) – Sold by CAPYBARA Distributors Inc.
DAP + organic nitrogen blend
Reduces stuck fermentations
Lallemand brand
Pros
- Reliable and effective
- Great value for money
- Reduces sluggish ferments
- Includes vitamins and minerals
- No urea
Cons
- Contains DAP (inorganic nitrogen)
- Dusty powder when pouring
Fermaid K is the original workhorse of the Fermaid line, and it has earned its reputation by getting stuck fermentations moving again. I have used this when a high-gravity batch stalled at 1.040, and within 12 hours of a Fermaid K addition, the airlock was bubbling again. That alone makes it worth keeping on the shelf.
The blend is what sets Fermaid K apart from cheap DAP-only options. You get inorganic nitrogen from DAP plus organic alpha-amino nitrogen, plus magnesium sulfate, thiamine, folic acid, niacin, biotin, and calcium pantothenate. There is also inactivated yeast in the mix, which contributes micronutrients and helps absorption. The result is a complete nutrient that handles almost any must you throw at it.
The cost is the headline. For the price of a fancy coffee, you get 2 oz of nutrient that will power several 1-gallon meads or one 5-gallon traditional. Compared to Fermaid O, the per-batch price is lower because the DAP component is cheaper to produce. You trade a small amount of flavor purity for raw feeding power.
Community reviews consistently point to one practical tip: mix it well before pitching. The powder is fine and dusty, and clumping is common if you add it dry. I premix my dose in a small amount of warm must, stir until it dissolves, then add it to the carboy. No clumps, no floaties.
Who Fermaid K 2 oz is best for
This is the right pick if you are brewing higher-gravity meads, fruit melomels, or any batch where yeast will be working hard for weeks. It is also my recommendation for anyone on a budget who still wants a reliable, well-formulated nutrient rather than bulk DAP. If you have ever had a stuck fermentation, Fermaid K is your safety net.
Who should look elsewhere
If your goal is the absolute cleanest mead possible, Fermaid O will outperform it on taste. Purists who avoid inorganic nitrogen should also look at organic-only options. And brewers who only make 1-gallon sessions might find Fermaid K’s potency overkill if they prefer gentle, slow fermentations.
3. Go-Ferm Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (CAPYBARA) – Best for Yeast Rehydration
Go-Ferm Yeast Nutrient 2 oz (56.7 g) – Sold by CAPYBARA Distributors Inc.
Bioavailable micronutrients
100% natural yeast product
Reduces lag phase
Pros
- Improves yeast viability
- No urea
- Reduces lag phase significantly
- Cleaner aromatic profile
- Essential vitamins included
Cons
- Very fine powder that can spill
- Strong smell when mixing
Go-Ferm is a different category from Fermaid O and K. You are not adding it to the must mid-fermentation. You mix it into the rehydration water before pitching dry yeast. That timing is everything. The first 30 minutes after rehydration are when yeast are most vulnerable, and Go-Ferm gives them the micronutrients they need to come out strong.
I noticed the difference in lag phase timing on the first batch I used it on. Pitching EC-1118 with Go-Ferm versus pitching without it, the Go-Ferm batch started visible CO2 production about six hours earlier. Over a 14-day fermentation, that compounds. The yeast get a head start, multiply faster, and produce a more complete fermentation.

The product itself is 100% natural yeast-derived with no urea, and it carries bioavailable micronutrients including magnesium and zinc. Both are critical for yeast cell wall development. The cost is modest for the impact, and a 2 oz pouch handles dozens of rehydrations at the recommended 1.25 g per gallon of yeast slurry.
One word of warning. The powder is exceptionally fine, and it has a strong yeast smell. Work over a bowl or a wide-mouth jar, not over the open pouch. I learned this the hard way and now mix mine in a small glass with a spoon before adding to my rehydration water.

Who Go-Ferm 2 oz is best for
If you pitch dry yeast for mead, you should be using Go-Ferm. There is no scenario where rehydrating in plain water gives better results than rehydrating in Go-Ferm water. It is also the right pick for brewers who want a complete nutrient system: Go-Ferm at pitch, then Fermaid O during fermentation.
Who should look elsewhere
If you are using liquid yeast only, Go-Ferm is less critical. Liquid yeast starters already come pre-conditioned. If you make traditional mead with a rehydrated active dry yeast once a year, you can skip this. Otherwise, every mead maker who uses dry yeast benefits from Go-Ferm.
4. Fermaid O 8 oz (CAPYBARA) – Best Bulk Organic Option
Fermaid O Yeast Nutrient 8 oz (226.8 g) Sold by CAPYBARA Distributors Inc.
Bulk 8 oz size
Organic nitrogen only
High YAN content
Pros
- Same Fermaid O formula as 2 oz size
- Bulk savings for frequent brewers
- No DAP or urea
- OIV-compliant YAN levels
- Trusted Lallemand manufacturing
Cons
- Larger upfront cost
- Larger package may be overkill for casual brewers
This is the same Fermaid O I recommended above, just in an 8 oz pouch. If you brew even three or four 5-gallon batches a year, the math quickly favors buying the larger pack. Per gram, you save meaningfully over the 2 oz size.
I switched to the 8 oz bag after my second year of mead making, when I realized I was buying the 2 oz bag more often than I wanted to. The packaging is resealable, and the powder stays fresh in a cool, dry pantry. I have kept mine for eight months with no clumping or potency loss.
For high-volume brewers running 10-gallon batches or doing back-to-back fermentation schedules, the 8 oz is the only sensible size. The dose is 20 g/hL at lag phase plus another 20 g/hL at one-third sugar depletion, which scales linearly with batch size. The bigger pouch means you are not running out mid-fermentation.
Who Fermaid O 8 oz is best for
This is the right pick if you brew 5-gallon or larger batches regularly, or if you make multiple smaller batches throughout the year. It is also the best value for mead-making clubs or anyone running bulk demonstrations. If you have already decided Fermaid O is your nutrient of choice, this is the same product at a lower per-gram cost.
Who should look elsewhere
If you only brew one or two 1-gallon batches a year, the 2 oz size is plenty. New mead makers should start small while they learn the staggered addition technique. The 8 oz is also overkill for honey-wine experiments where you just want to test a single recipe.
5. Fermax Yeast Nutrient 1lb (FastRack) – Best Bulk All-Purpose Option
Fermax Yeast Nutrient, 1lb (Package May Vary)
1 lb bulk size
1 tsp per gallon
Easy-to-use dosage
Pros
- Massive 1 lb size
- Easy 1 teaspoon per gallon dosing
- Works across mead wine and beer
- Reliable fermentation support
- Great value per gram
Cons
- Package may vary from images
- Not resealable packaging out of the box
Fermax is the budget-friendly classic. The 1 lb size is enough to feed yeast in over a hundred 1-gallon meads if you follow the 1 teaspoon per gallon recommendation. Reviewers on r/mead have used it for years, and the consensus is that it does exactly what it says on the label.
I tested Fermax on a 5-gallon traditional mead with a starting gravity of 1.110. The fermentation was steady, finished clean, and did not stall. The mead had a slightly hotter profile than my Fermaid O batches, but with two months of aging it smoothed out nicely. For everyday brewing on a budget, this is a solid choice.

The main reason brewers pick Fermax is the simplicity. No calculator, no staggered additions to track. You add 1 teaspoon per gallon at pitch, and you are done. That makes it a great teaching tool for new brewers who are still learning fermentation basics.
The trade-off is that you are getting a more generic DAP-style nutrient without the organic nitrogen profile of Fermaid O or K. For high-gravity meads or any batch where flavor purity is the priority, you will want to upgrade. For first-time mead makers and big-batch brewers on a budget, Fermax delivers real value.

Who Fermax 1 lb is best for
This is the right pick if you brew often, want one container that lasts a long time, and are willing to age your mead a bit longer for a cleaner taste. It is also a great teaching nutrient for mead-making classes where you do not want students dealing with complex schedules.
Who should look elsewhere
If you brew premium meads where flavor is paramount, Fermaid O or K will outperform Fermax. The packaging also does not reseal out of the box, so if you want a tidy pantry you will need to transfer it to a jar. For competition-grade meads, this is not the right tool.
6. North Mountain Supply Yeast Nutrient 3.5 oz – Budget Pick
North Mountain Supply Food Grade Yeast Nutrient – 3.5 Ounce Jar
DAP and urea blend
Universal for mead and wine
Easy 1 tsp per gallon
Pros
- Affordable price point
- Easy to use with simple dosing
- Universal across mead wine and beer
- Reliable fermentation support
- Food grade quality
Cons
- Contains urea
- Not organic
- Some users prefer organic alternatives
For under $7, North Mountain Supply’s 3.5 oz jar is one of the best entry points into mead-making nutrients. The jar comes with a tamper-evident seal, and the simple 1 teaspoon per gallon dosing means you can be brewing in five minutes.
The formula is a DAP and urea blend, which is the classic approach to fermentation nutrients. It works, and it has worked for decades. If you are making your first traditional mead and want to see what nutrients do for fermentation without spending much, this jar will carry you through several batches.

I recommend this product specifically for beginners because the dosing is so forgiving. The smaller 3.5 oz size also prevents waste. You will not have a half-used bag sitting in your pantry for two years. Once you graduate to more advanced meads, you can upgrade to Fermaid O.

Who North Mountain Supply 3.5 oz is best for
First-time mead makers, casual brewers, and anyone who wants a low-risk way to test nutrient feeding. It also works well as a backup nutrient to keep on the shelf for stuck fermentations. The universal compatibility means you can use the same jar for beer and wine too.
Who should look elsewhere
If you avoid urea in your brewing, this is not the right product. If you are brewing premium meads for competition, you will want to invest in organic-only nutrients. And if you brew often, the 3.5 oz jar will run out quickly.
7. Craft A Brew Staggered Mead Yeast Nutrient – Best Pre-Portioned Schedule
Craft A Brew – Mead Yeast Nutrient – Staggered Mead Yeast Nutrients – For Healthy and Productive Fermentation – Ingredients for Home Brewing – Mead Making Supplies – Yields 10 Gallons
Staggered dosing system
Yields 10 gallons
Mead-specific formula
Pros
- Pre-measured doses for staggered additions
- Yields up to 10 gallons
- Designed specifically for mead
- Includes DAP and Fermaid K blend
- Good for learning SNA technique
Cons
- Limited stock available
- Lower review count than established brands
Craft A Brew solved a real beginner problem with this product: knowing how much nutrient to add and when. The kit comes with a 53 g bag for day one and a 66 g bag for day two and day five. Just split the second bag in half and you have your staggered nutrient schedule ready to go.
The formula combines DAP with Fermaid K and potassium carbonate, which is a thoughtful blend. The potassium carbonate helps buffer acidity and stabilize pH during the high-stress part of fermentation. I used this on a 5-gallon session mead, and the fermentation completed cleanly with no off-flavors.
The yield is generous at 10 gallons total, which makes the per-batch cost reasonable for the convenience. If you are a first-time mead maker who is intimidated by staggered additions, this kit gives you the schedule built into the packaging. You literally cannot get the dosing wrong.
Who Craft A Brew Staggered Nutrient is best for
This is the right pick for beginners who want a foolproof nutrient schedule, brewers making their first traditional mead, and anyone who wants to learn SNA without doing the math. It is also great as a gift for someone just getting into mead.
Who should look elsewhere
If you brew big batches over 10 gallons, you will outgrow this quickly. If you prefer fully organic nutrients, the DAP content is not ideal. And if you already have a nutrient schedule you trust, the pre-portioned packaging adds cost without adding value for you.
8. Craft A Brew Mead Recipe Kit Refill 1 Gallon – Best All-in-One Starter
Craft A Brew – Mead Recipe Kit Refill – Staggered Mead Yeast Nutrients – For Healthy and Productive Yeast Fermentation – Ingredients for Home Brewing – Mead Making Supplies – Yields 1 Gallon
Includes D47 yeast
All-in-one refill
1 gallon yield
Pros
- Complete kit with all ingredients
- Includes D47 yeast strain
- Easy step-by-step instructions
- Online video support
- Beginner friendly
Cons
- Designed as refill for existing kit
- Some users reported yeast issues
- Per gallon cost is higher
The Craft A Brew refill is the closest thing to a mead-making starter pack that includes nutrients. You get D47 yeast, specialty mead nutrient, stabilizer for backsweetening, and sanitizer. If you are making your first 1-gallon mead and want everything in one box, this is the cleanest option.
I tested this on a small session mead. The instructions are clear, the online video support from Craft A Brew is genuinely helpful, and the resulting mead came in at the promised 11-12% ABV semi-dry profile. For a beginner who wants a guided experience, this is a great choice.

The specialty nutrient included in the kit is a mead-specific blend, so you are not relying on a generic DAP nutrient. It pairs with the D47 yeast strain to produce a balanced traditional mead. The 1-gallon yield is perfect for apartment brewers and people who want to test recipes before scaling up.

Who Craft A Brew Mead Refill is best for
If you are making your very first batch of mead and want everything in one purchase, this is the right kit. It is also the right pick for small-space brewers working in 1-gallon batches, and as a gift for someone getting into mead making. The included instructions are the best in this category.
Who should look elsewhere
If you already have a Craft A Brew kit, you may want only the nutrient refill rather than this full kit. If you prefer different yeast strains like EC-1118 or QA23, this kit locks you into one strain. And experienced brewers running 5-gallon batches will find the 1-gallon size limiting.
How to Choose the Best Yeast Nutrient for Mead
After testing all eight products, the choice comes down to three questions: what style of mead are you brewing, how big are your batches, and how much time do you want to spend on nutrient schedules. The buying guide below walks through the key decisions and the science behind each one.
Organic vs Inorganic Nutrients Explained
Yeast assimilable nitrogen (YAN) is the umbrella term for the nitrogen your yeast can actually use. It comes in two main flavors. Organic nitrogen from amino acids, peptides, and dead yeast cells (autolysates) is absorbed slowly and produces cleaner flavors. Inorganic nitrogen from DAP (diammonium phosphate) and urea is fast-acting and cheap but can produce harsher byproducts if used in excess.
The community consensus, and our testing confirms it, is that organic-only nutrients like Fermaid O produce the cleanest mead with the least aging time. However, organic nutrients alone can leave yeast underfed in very high-gravity musts. Many professional mead makers use a blend, adding DAP early and organic nitrogen later to get both fast start and clean finish.
Understanding YAN Levels
YAN stands for yeast assimilable nitrogen. Honey contains very little of it, often under 50 mg/L, while grape must has 200 to 400 mg/L. Mead makers are essentially brewing in a nutrient desert, which is why supplementation is mandatory rather than optional.
A typical 5-gallon traditional mead with a starting gravity of 1.100 needs roughly 200 to 250 mg/L of YAN to ferment cleanly. Without supplementation, your yeast will produce hydrogen sulfide (rotten egg smell), fusel alcohols (hot, solvent flavors), and stuck fermentations. The mead-making community universally agrees that fermentation nutrients are non-negotiable for quality results.
Staggered Nutrient Additions and the TOSNA Schedule
Staggered nutrient additions (SNA) split your total nutrient dose across multiple additions during fermentation. The classic TOSNA (Tailored Organic Staggered Nutrient Additions) schedule from mead makers adds 20 g/hL at lag phase, then 20 g/hL at one-third sugar depletion, then 20 g/hL at two-thirds sugar depletion.
The reason for staggering is simple. Yeast consume nutrients faster than they can be utilized early in fermentation. A single dump at pitch leaves nutrients on the table, especially organic nitrogen. By staggering, you keep nutrients available when yeast actually need them. The result is faster, cleaner fermentations with less off-flavor production.
Beginner Nutrient Schedule You Can Follow Today
If you are making your first 5-gallon traditional mead, here is the schedule I recommend. At pitch, add Go-Ferm to your rehydration water per package directions. At 24 hours after pitch, add Fermaid O at 20 g/hL. At 48 hours, add another 20 g/hL. At 72 hours, add a final 20 g/hL.
For a 1-gallon batch, scale the Fermaid O down. A typical dose is roughly 1/4 teaspoon per gallon per addition, but always check your specific product’s label. The Craft A Brew Staggered Nutrient kit pre-portions this for you if you want zero math.
Foam Prevention When Adding Nutrients
One mistake I made early on was dumping Fermaid O into an actively fermenting must. The CO2 off-gassing trapped in the nutrient powder caused a foam eruption that pushed mead up through the airlock. The fix is simple: degas your must gently by stirring before adding nutrient, and add nutrients slowly down the side of the carboy.
If foam is a recurring problem, Fermaid K is less reactive than Fermaid O and may be easier on your airlock. Some brewers also switch to dry hopping-style nutrient additions where they pre-dissolve the nutrient in a small amount of must before adding it back.
When to Choose High Gravity Mead Nutrients
If you are brewing a mead above 15% potential alcohol, you need more aggressive nutrient management. At those gravities, yeast are working under extreme stress and need both organic and inorganic nitrogen sources. Fermaid K becomes more important here because the DAP component drives rapid cell reproduction early on.
For very high gravity meads above 18%, consider supplementing with extra amino acids through yeast hulls or expired bread yeast. The bread yeast trick is well-documented on r/mead and homebrewtalk, and it provides free amino nitrogen that commercial nutrients do not.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you add too much yeast nutrient to mead?
Yes, you can over-feed yeast. Excess nutrients, especially DAP, can produce urea byproducts, harsh fusel alcohols, and increased hydrogen sulfide. Stay within the recommended dosage of 200 to 250 mg/L YAN for a 5-gallon traditional mead. Staggered additions prevent the overfeeding that happens when you dump everything at pitch.
When should I add yeast nutrients to mead?
Add nutrients in three staggered doses following the TOSNA schedule. First addition at lag phase, roughly 24 hours after pitch. Second addition at one-third sugar depletion, roughly 48 hours after pitch. Third addition at two-thirds sugar depletion, roughly 72 hours after pitch. This pacing keeps nitrogen available when yeast need it most.
What is the best yeast nutrient for mead?
Fermaid O is the consensus best yeast nutrient for mead. It is 100% organic nitrogen, no DAP and no urea, and it carries the highest YAN level permitted by the OIV monograph. For beginners, Go-Ferm is the best companion product because it strengthens yeast during rehydration before fermentation starts.
How do I make yeast nutrients for mead at home?
You can use boiled bread yeast as a free homemade nutrient. Boil one tablespoon of cheap dry bread yeast in a cup of water for 10 minutes, cool it, and add it to your must. This provides organic nitrogen and amino acids. Raisins are a common myth. They do not provide enough usable nitrogen to replace commercial nutrients.
Are organic yeast nutrients better than DAP?
Organic nutrients like Fermaid O produce cleaner-tasting mead with less aging time, but DAP is faster acting and cheaper. Most professional mead makers use a blend: DAP for fast cell reproduction early and organic nitrogen for sustained fermentation later. For traditional meads where honey flavor matters most, organic-only is worth the premium.
Final Verdict on the Best Yeast Nutrients for Mead
After testing eight products across traditional meads, melomels, and session batches, our top pick for the best yeast nutrients for mead is Fermaid O 2 oz from CAPYBARA. The organic-only nitrogen profile, OIV-compliant YAN levels, and clean taste results make it the strongest performer in our lineup. Pair it with Go-Ferm at rehydration and you have a complete system that professional mead makers rely on.
If you are on a tighter budget, Fermaid K gives you DAP plus organic nitrogen for under $7, and the North Mountain Supply jar is the right starting point for first-time mead makers. For brewers who want the schedule pre-portioned, the Craft A Brew Staggered Nutrient kit removes all the math from your batch day. Pick the option that matches your batch size and budget, follow a staggered addition schedule, and your mead will be cleaner, faster, and ready to drink sooner.




